Preprint

Inserted: 2 oct 2026
Last Updated: 2 oct 2026

Year: 2026

Abstract:

We prove an instantaneous smoothing effect for a degenerate non-local evolution equation (originally derived as the many-particle limit of a system of active Brownian particles). The underlying mechanism is that, by deriving a Harnack-type inequality for an averaged quantity, we are able to show that the equation becomes strongly parabolic for positive times, and thus self-regularising. This paper is a significant improvement of a previous work, where additional (weak) non-degeneracy assumptions were imposed on the initial data. Herein, we completely remove these assumptions, and prove—in addition to the regularity bootstrap—quantitative estimates on the aforementioned averaged quantity by means of an approach à la Bombieri–Giusti.

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