Calculus of Variations and Geometric Measure Theory

G. Di Fratta - M. Innerberger - D. Praetorius - V. Slastikov

Energy minimization for skyrmions on planar thin films

created by difratta on 30 Sep 2025

[BibTeX]

Preprint

Inserted: 30 sep 2025
Last Updated: 30 sep 2025

Year: 2025

ArXiv: 2509.23495 PDF

Abstract:

We consider an energy functional that arises in micromagnetic and liquid crystal theory on thin films. In particular, our energy comprises a non-convex term that models anti-symmetric exchange as well as an anisotropy term. We devise an algorithm for energy minimization in the continuous case and show weak convergence of a subsequence towards a solution of the corresponding Euler--Lagrange equation. Furthermore, an algorithm for numerical energy minimization is presented. We show empirically that this numerical algorithm converges to the correct solutions for a benchmark problem without the need for user-supplied parameters, and present a rigorous convergence analysis for important special cases.


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