Calculus of Variations and Geometric Measure Theory

B. Bulanyi - J. Van Schaftingen - B. Van Vaerenbergh

Limiting behavior of minimizing $p$-harmonic maps in $3d$ as $p$ goes to $2$ with finite fundamental group

created by bulanyi on 30 Dec 2024

[BibTeX]

Accepted Paper

Inserted: 30 dec 2024
Last Updated: 30 dec 2024

Journal: Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal.
Year: 2024

ArXiv: 2401.03583 PDF

Abstract:

We study the limiting behavior of minimizing $p$-harmonic maps from a bounded Lipschitz domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^{3}$ to a compact connected Riemannian manifold without boundary and with finite fundamental group as $p \nearrow 2$. We prove that there exists a closed set $S_{*}$ of finite length such that minimizing $p$-harmonic maps converge to a locally minimizing harmonic map in $\Omega \setminus S_{*}$. We prove that locally inside $\Omega$ the singular set $S_{*}$ is a finite union of straight line segments, and it minimizes the mass in the appropriate class of admissible chains. Furthermore, we establish local and global estimates for the limiting singular harmonic map. Under additional assumptions, we prove that globally in $\overline{\Omega}$ the set $S_{*}$ is a finite union of straight line segments, and it minimizes the mass in the appropriate class of admissible chains, which is defined by a given boundary datum and $\Omega$.

Keywords: Plateau problem, Singular harmonic map, $p$-minimizer, $p$-stationary map, varifold, systole, topological obstruction, finite homotopy group, stress-energy tensor, extension of Sobolev mappings