Accepted Paper
Inserted: 22 dec 2022
Last Updated: 15 sep 2023
Journal: Advanced Nonlinear Studies
Year: 2023
Doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ans-2023-0103
Abstract:
This paper deals with existence of solutions to the following fractional
$p$-Laplacian system of equations
\begin{equation}
%\tag{$\mathcal P$}\label{MAT1}
\begin{cases}
(-\Deltap)s u =
u
{ps-2}u+
\frac{\gamma\alpha}{ps}
u
{\alpha-2}u
v
{\beta}\;\;\text{in}\;\Omega,
(-\Deltap)s v =
v
{ps-2}v+
\frac{\gamma\beta}{ps}
v
{\beta-2}v
u
{\alpha}\;\;\text{in}\;\Omega,
%
% u,\;v\in\wsp,
\end{cases}
\end{equation}
where $s\in(0,1)$, $p\in(1,\infty)$ with $N>sp$, $\alpha,\,\beta>1$ such that
$\alpha+\beta = p^*_s:=\frac{Np}{N-sp}$ and $\Omega=\mathbb{R}^N$ or smooth
bounded domains in $\mathbb{R}^N$. For $\Omega=\mathbb{R}^N$ and $\gamma=1$, we
show that any ground state solution of the above system has the form $(\lambda
U, \tau\lambda V)$ for certain $\tau>0$ and $U,\;V$ are two positive ground
state solutions of $(-\Delta_p)^s u =
u
^{p^*_s-2}u$ in $\mathbb{R}^N$. For all
$\gamma>0$, we establish existence of a positive radial solution to the above
system in balls. For $\Omega=\mathbb{R}^N$, we also establish existence of
positive radial solutions to the above system in various ranges of $\gamma$.