Calculus of Variations and Geometric Measure Theory

G. Antonelli - E. Pasqualetto - M. Pozzetta

Isoperimetric sets in spaces with lower bounds on the Ricci curvature

created by antonelli on 08 Jul 2021
modified by pozzetta1 on 09 Dec 2023

[BibTeX]

Published Paper

Inserted: 8 jul 2021
Last Updated: 9 dec 2023

Journal: Nonlinear Analysis
Year: 2022
Doi: 10.1016/j.na.2022.112839

ArXiv: 2107.03124 PDF

Abstract:

In this paper we study regularity and topological properties of volume constrained minimizers of quasi-perimeters in $\sf RCD$ spaces where the reference measure is the Hausdorff measure. A quasi-perimeter is a functional given by the sum of the usual perimeter and of a suitable continuous term. In particular, isoperimetric sets are a particular case of our study. We prove that on an ${\sf RCD}(K,N)$ space $({\rm X},{\sf d},\mathcal{H}^N)$, with $K\in\mathbb R$, $N\geq 2$, and a uniform bound from below on the volume of unit balls, volume constrained minimizers of quasi-perimeters are open bounded sets with $(N-1)$-Ahlfors regular topological boundary coinciding with the essential boundary. The proof is based on a new Deformation Lemma for sets of finite perimeter in ${\sf RCD}(K,N)$ spaces $({\rm X},{\sf d},\mathfrak m)$ and on the study of interior and exterior points of volume constrained minimizers of quasi-perimeters. The theory applies to volume constrained minimizers in smooth Riemannian manifolds, possibly with boundary, providing a general regularity result for such minimizers in the smooth setting.