Calculus of Variations and Geometric Measure Theory

S. Pauls

H-minimal graphs of low regularity in the Heisenberg group

created by scott on 04 May 2005
modified on 02 Jun 2006

[BibTeX]

Accepted Paper

Inserted: 4 may 2005
Last Updated: 2 jun 2006

Journal: Comm. Math. Helv.
Year: 2004

Abstract:

In this paper we investigate H-minimal graphs of lower regularity. We show that noncharacteristic $C^1$ H-minimal graphs with unit horizontal normal in $W^{1,1}$ are ruled surfaces with $C^2$ seed curves. Moreover, in light of a structure theorem of Franchi, Serapioni and Serra Cassano, we see that such an H-minimal surface is, up to a set of perimeter zero, composed of such pieces. Along these lines, we investigate ways in which patches of H-minimal graphs can be glued together to form continuous piecewise H-minimal surfaces.

We apply this description of H-minimal graphs to the question of the existence of smooth solutions to the Dirichlet problem with smooth data. We find a necessary condition for the existence of smooth solutions and produce examples where the conditions are satisfied and where they fail. In particular we illustrate the failure of the smoothness of the data to force smoothness of the solution to the Dirichlet problem by producing a class of curves whoses H-minimal spanning graphs cannot be $C^2$.

Keywords: Carnot groups, minimal surfaces