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Facca: A biologically inspired deduction of Optimal Transport Problems

Facca:
We present a model originally inspired by the study of a
unicellular slime mold (called Physarum Polycephalum).
The model couples a diffusion equation with an ODE imposing a
transient dynamics postulating that the diffusion coefficient grows
with the magnitude of the transport flux counterbalanced by a
linear decay.
We conjecture that this system converges toward the solution
of the Monge-Kantorovich Equations, a PDE-based formulation
of L1-Optimal Transport Problem. Moreover, when a
non-linearity is introduced into the dynamic equation for
the diffusion coefficient, the equilibrium configurations of
the system are reminiscent of solutions of the Congested and
the Branched Transport Problems, finding applications in the
study of natural transport networks.
We present theoretical and numerical evidences
corroborating our conjectures, together with some open
questions.
http://cvgmt.sns.it/seminar/731/
When
Wed Mar 25, 2020 4pm – 5pm Coordinated Universal Time
Where
google meet (map)